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«ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ​មិន​មែន​សរសេរ​ដោយ​ពាក្យ​សម្ដី​ទេ ប៉ុន្តែ​ដោយ​ឈាម និង​បំណុល ហើយ​អ្នក​ដែល​កាន់​ប៊ិច​មិន​ដែល ​នៅ​ក្នុង​សមរភូមិ​ឡើយ»

 ជម្លោះនៃប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ ដែលពួកយើងត្រូវបានបង្រៀនថាជាការតស៊ូដ៏វីរភាពរវាងល្អ និងអាក្រក់ តាមពិតមានប្រភពដើមងងឹតជាង។ តើបូជនីយកិច្ចគ្រាន់តែជាការតស៊ូដើម្បីសេចក្តីជំនឿឬ? ឬតើពួកគេជាការប៉ុនប៉ងដោយមហាអំណាចមួយចំនួនដើម្បីពង្រីកឥទ្ធិពលរបស់ពួកគេ និងធានាសុវត្ថិភាពនៃផ្លូវពាណិជ្ជកម្មជាយុទ្ធសាស្រ្ត? តើសង្រ្គាមលោកគឺជាការតស៊ូរវាងលទ្ធិប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ និងរបបផ្តាច់ការ ឬជាឱកាសដើម្បីកែប្រែសេដ្ឋកិច្ចពិភពលោក និងបង្កើតរចនាសម្ព័ន្ធថ្មីនៃការត្រួតត្រា? យើង​នឹង​មិន​ដឹង​ច្បាស់​នោះ​ទេ ប៉ុន្តែ​ដាន​នៅ​ទី​នោះ បើ​គេ​ដឹង​ថា​មើល​ទៅ​ទីណា រាល់​ជម្លោះ​ដែល​វាយ​តប់​គ្នា​ហាក់​បង្ហាញ​លំនាំ​ដូច​គ្នា៖  សង្គ្រាម ដែលនៅឆ្ងាយពីការប្រឈមមុខគ្នារវាងប្រជាជាតិនានា ឬការប៉ះទង្គិចនៃមនោគមវិជ្ជា គឺជាឧបករណ៍ដ៏មានប្រសិទ្ធភាពបំផុតសម្រាប់ការរៀបចំក្តារអុកពិភពលោកឡើងវិញ។ ពួកវាជាបំណែកនៅក្នុងទីងងឹត និងច្បាស់លាស់ដែលរៀបចំនៅក្នុងបន្ទប់ដែលមិនអាចចូលដំណើរការបាន នៅក្នុងការិយាល័យដែលប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រត្រូវបានសម្រេចដោយសំឡេងខ្សឹប ឬហត្ថលេខា ឆ្ងាយពីលេណដ្ឋាន និងផ្លូវដែលបំផ្លិចបំផ្លាញ។ សម្រាប់ពួកឥស្សរជន សង្រ្គាមគឺច្រើនជាងជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធ។ វាគឺជាដំណើរការនៃការសម្អាត និង...

របៀបការពារ ឬបញ្ឈប់សង្គ្រាម

By  :   Gabrielle Rifkind  I have worked in international conflict resolution for the past two decades. I am not a pacifist, but in the end, war is the greatest human rights abuse and does not make the world safer. We think we go to war for good moral reasons. We're fighting for good to triumph over evil. Instead, we unleash a cascade of chaos and misery. In the 21st century, the United States, along with its allies and my country, the United Kingdom, have been involved in four major wars: Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Islamic State. And we have provided funding and supplied military equipment to Ukraine and Israel. So let's consider the outcome of some of these wars. The Afghan war was a 20-year war, and we left the Taliban in power. The war in Iraq, we had an immediate military victory, which was short-lived, civil war and contributed to the war in Syria. The war in Libya unleashed chaos and violence in the Sahel region. The war against Islamic State weakened it milita...

Grok : Thailand-Cambodia Border Conflict: Drawing Parallels from Russia and Israel's Strategic Playbooks

 Analysis of the 2025 Thailand-Cambodia Border Conflict: Drawing Parallels from Russia and Israel's Strategic Playbooks The 2025 Thailand-Cambodia border conflict, which escalated into armed clashes starting July 23, 2025, is not a full-scale invasion by Thailand into Cambodia but a series of intense border skirmishes over disputed territories, resulting in at least 38 deaths, over 300 injuries, and the displacement of more than 284,000 civilians across both sides. Rooted in colonial-era border ambiguities from the 1904 Franco-Siamese Treaty and unresolved ICJ rulings (e.g., the 1962 decision awarding Preah Vihear Temple to Cambodia), the conflict reignited after a May 2025 skirmish and a July 23 landmine incident that injured a Thai soldier, leading to mutual accusations of aggression. Thailand, a U.S. ally with superior military capabilities (including F-16 jets and modern tanks), conducted airstrikes and ground operations, while Cambodia, backed by Chinese and Russian arms, resp...

Thailand-Cambodia Border Conflict: Drawing Parallels from Russia and Israel's Strategic Playbooks

 Embarking on a new goalthe 2025 Thailand-Cambodia Border Conflict: Drawing Parallels from Russia and Israel's Strategic Playbooks Task Added:Research past border conflicts involving Russia and Israel for strategic insights. Task Added:Analyze the tactics used by Russia and Israel in those conflicts and determine their effectiveness. Task Added:Apply the identified successful tactics to the Thailand-Cambodia border conflict scenario. Task Added:Develop a strategic playbook tailored to the specific dynamics of the 2025 Thailand-Cambodia border conflict. ✨ Starting task: Research past border conflicts involving Russia and Israel for strategic insights. 🔍 Searching the web for "Border conflicts involving Russia and Israel"... Finished:Research past border conflicts involving Russia and Israel for strategic insights. Executing: Research past border conflicts involving Russia and Israel for strategic insights. Research Insights from Past Border Conflicts Involving Russia and ...

How Boycotts Are Hurting Cambodia's Economy Amid the 2025 Thailand-Cambodia Border Conflict

 Embarking on a new goalAnalysis: How Boycotts Are Hurting Cambodia's Economy Amid the 2025 Thailand-Cambodia Border Conflict Task Added:Gather data on the current state of Cambodia's economy and the extent of the Thailand-Cambodia border conflict. Task Added:Research specific boycott activities affecting Cambodia's economy and analyze their impact. Task Added:Identify key sectors or industries in Cambodia that are most affected by the boycotts. Task Added:Compile the findings into a comprehensive analysis report on how boycotts are impacting Cambodia's economy amid the Thailand-Cambodia border conflict. ✨ Starting task: Gather data on the current state of Cambodia's economy and the extent of the Thailand-Cambodia border conflict. 🔍 Searching the web for "Cambodia economy status 2025 Thailand-Cambodia border conflict"... Executing: Gather data on the current state of Cambodia's economy and the extent of the Thailand-Cambodia border conflict. Analysis:...

តើ​ការ​ធ្វើ​ពហិការ​កំពុង​ធ្វើ​ឲ្យ​ប៉ះពាល់​ដល់​សេដ្ឋកិច្ច​កម្ពុជា​ចំពេល​ជម្លោះ​ព្រំដែន​កម្ពុជា-ថៃ ឆ្នាំ​២០២៥

 How Boycotts Are Hurting Cambodia’s Economy Amid the 2025 Thailand-Cambodia Border Conflict Introduction Since fighting flared along the Preah Vihear frontier in mid-2025, Cambodian consumers and businesses have launched a widespread boycott of Thai goods. This grassroots movement aims to pressure Thailand politically, but it’s also disrupting supply chains, employment and investor sentiment across Cambodia. The economic fallout is unfolding even as diplomatic channels and ASEAN mediation seek to stabilize the ceasefire. Retail and Consumer Goods Disruptions Many retailers have completely removed Thai-branded products—from convenience-store snacks to household appliances—creating sudden shortages. Small merchants struggle to source comparable alternatives from China or Vietnam without hiking prices or sacrificing quality. Local entrepreneurs like So Theavik, a Phnom Penh footwear seller, report difficulty finding non-Thai shoes that meet customer preferences and price points Emplo...

បទ​វិភាគ៖ ពហិការ​ប៉ះពាល់​ដល់​សេដ្ឋកិច្ច​កម្ពុជា

 Analysis: How Boycotts Are Hurting Cambodia's Economy Amid the 2025 Thailand-Cambodia Border Conflict The 2025 Thailand-Cambodia border conflict, which began escalating in May with a deadly skirmish and intensified into armed clashes by July, has triggered a series of retaliatory boycotts and bans primarily initiated by Cambodia against Thai goods and services. These measures, including bans on Thai imports like fruits, vegetables, fuel, gas, and even cultural products such as soap operas and films, are framed by Cambodian leaders as responses to perceived Thai aggression and border encroachments. However, economic analyses indicate that these boycotts disproportionately harm Cambodia's economy due to its heavy reliance on Thai trade, tourism, and remittances, exacerbating the broader conflict's impacts. Cambodia's GDP growth forecast has been downgraded to around 3% for 2025 and 2026, with the conflict and boycotts potentially shaving off over 3% of GDP in the next 12...